Stage 3

Odds Ratio: Standardized or Unstandardized Effect Size?

September 7th, 2021 by

Effect size statistics are extremely important for interpreting statistical results. The emphasis on reporting them has been a great development over the past decade. (more…)


Member Training: Matrix Algebra for Data Analysts: A Primer

August 31st, 2021 by

If you’ve been doing data analysis for very long, you’ve certainly come across terms, concepts, and processes of matrix algebra.  Not just matrices, but:

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Member Training: A (Gentle) Introduction to k-Nearest Neighbor

July 1st, 2021 by

Missing data is a common problem in data analysis. One of the successful approaches is k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN), a simple approach that leverages known information to impute unknown values with a relatively high degree of accuracy. (more…)


Why Generalized Linear Models Have No Error Term

June 22nd, 2021 by

Even if you’ve never heard the term Generalized Linear Model, you may have run one. It’s a term for a family of models that includes logistic and Poisson regression, among others.

It’s a small leap to generalized linear models, if you already understand linear models. Many, many concepts are the same in both types of models.

But one thing that’s perplexing to many is why generalized linear models have no error term, like linear models do. (more…)


Member Training: A Gentle Introduction To Random Slopes In Multilevel Models

December 31st, 2020 by

A Gentle Introduction to Random Slopes in Multilevel Modeling

…aka, how to look at cool interaction effects for nested data.

Do the words “random slopes model” or “random coefficients model” send shivers down your spine? These words don’t have to be so ominous. Journal editors are increasingly asking researchers to analyze their data using this particular approach, and for good reason.

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Measurement Invariance and Multiple Group Analysis

October 23rd, 2020 by

Creating a quality scale for a latent construct (a variable that cannot be directly measured with one variable) takes many steps. Structural Equation Modeling is set up well for this task.

One important step in creating scales is making sure the scale measures the latent construct equally well and the same way for different groups of individuals.

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